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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT TAX SALE PROPERTIES

 

1. How are Tax Sale Properties disposed of?

These properties are disposed through public auctions or public tenders.

At a public auction, you simply show up on the announced date and, as at any other auction, you bid on any property you are interested in. As with tenders, the highest bidder is the successful purchaser of the property.

With public tenders, you essentially fill in a prescribed form on which you state how much you are prepared to pay for a particular piece of property. Your tender is then put in a sealed envelope, along with a percentage deposit of your tender amount, and brought or mailed to the municipality concerned. On a predetermined date your tender is opened and, if you are the highest bidder, you are the successful purchaser of the property.

2. What happens to the deposit when he or she submits a tender to purchase ?

All deposit will be return back except the 1st and 2nd highest bidder.If the highest bidder
follows with his or hers agreement with the tender to purchase. He or she 2nd highest
bidder will then have their deposit return back.

3. If I am the successful bidder or have the highest tender, do I get clear title to the property?

In 95% or more of the sales the answer is yes. The only three exceptions that we are aware of are:

1) easements or rights of way that run with the land,

2) any interest that the provincial or federal governments might have in the land, (extremely rare)

3) any interest or title acquired by adverse possession by abutting landowners before the registration of the tax deed or notice of vesting.

We suggest asking the municipality concerned whether the property you intend to bid on is affected by any of these. They should be able to tell you.

4. Can the original owner ever redeem the property if I'm the successful purchaser?

The answer to this question depends on the province. In some provinces, such as Ontario, there is no opportunity to redeem. The tax sale is final and the successful bidder or tenderer immediately gets clear title to the property.

5. What happens if I/we are the highest bidder and decide not to follow through with the agreement with the tender to purchase ?

The highest bidder he /she will then lose their deposit .The 2nd highest bidder will now agree
to follow his or hers agreement with the tender to purchase.

6. Is the new owner subject to any tax penalties if he/she sells the property bought at a tax sale?

Once you receive title to a property purchased at a tax sale, it is subject to the same tax rules as any other property you might own. If it is used as your principal residence and is sold, it is not subject to a capital gains tax. If it is not your principal residence and you don't qualify for an exemption, then you will pay a capital gains tax on resale.

7. Can the municipality bid or tender on a tax sale property?

A municipality may, if the council by resolution authorizes it, bid or tender on a property being offered for sale. The municipality must, however, have a municipal purpose for the property if it does bid or tender.

8. Is there a Land Transfer Tax payable if one is the successful purchaser at a tax sale?

In most provinces if there is a sale of land and the municipality determines that there is a successful bidder or tenderer, this person cannot be considered the successful purchaser until the sale price and the land transfer tax owing on the sale price has been paid.

9. When a property is purchased and possession is granted, is the property owned outright? What happens to any existing mortgages?

The new owner of a tax sale property does not assume the mortgage if one exists. If a listed property has an existing mortgage it is treated as follows: the tax office sends at least two notices to the lender concerned; if the lender has not responded by the time of sale the property goes to the new owner and the mortgage is dismissed.

10. Can a non resident summit a tender to purchase ?

Yes a non-resident can summit a tender to purchase.

 

 

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